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Archives for October 2013

Sermon 5: For the Shame of It All

For the month of September I was the guest speaker/preacher on Sunday mornings at Cypress Bible Church. The five-week series was titled “A Faith That Can Change the World.” Here’s a brief summary of the final sermon:

For the Shame of It All

For the past four weeks I’ve been talking about “A Faith That Can Change the World,” yet the reality is that more and more Americans are concluding that church is irrelevant–that church bears little significance to their lives–and as church attendance continues to decline, the murmurs of, “How is this relevant?” continue to grow.

But why? Why is the church in America struggling to communicate the message of Jesus Christ in a  meaningful way?

In his book Honor and Shame, Roland Muller writes:

“One of the basic foundations [in our western culture] is our belief in right versus wrong. This understanding is so deeply ingrained in our western culture, that we analyze almost everything from this perspective. Most of our forms of entertainment are built upon ‘the good guys and the bad guys.’ It is so familiar to us, that few of us question its validity. It is such an integral part of our religion and society, that we often cannot imagine a world where ‘right versus wrong’ isn’t the accepted basic underlying principle.

Almost every major issue the west struggles with involves an aspect of deciding whether something is right or wrong. We arrive at this basic tension in life because almost everything in our culture is plotted on [a matrix of] guilt and innocence.”

While Western theology has focused on the guilt of Adam and Eve, Eastern theology has focused on the shame of Adam and Eve. Muller writes:

“Christianity…in the eastern world was caught up in the shame-honor relationship that was prevalent in societies scattered from the Middle East to the Far East. Eastern Orthodox theology didn’t deal directly with sin, guilt, and redemption. They deal more with the issue of us being able to stand in the presence of God or not, and in our relationship with God, and with others around us.”

Now, at this point you might be thinking, “Leon, this lesson on culture is fascinating, but how is it relevant?”

It’s relevant because in American society we are experiencing an epidemic of shame.

Listen to these statistics. According to the US census Bureau:

  • “The number of divorced people has more than quadrupled from 4.3 million in 1970 to 18.3 million in 1996” 
  • “The proportion of children under 18 years living with two parents has declined from 85 percent to 68 percent between 1970 and 1996”
  • “The number of children born out of wedlock has increased from 10% to over 40% between 1970 and 2008”

These are staggering statistics! It typically takes several generations for a society to evolve, but in America, in the span of just one generation, the “traditional” family has disintegrated. As a result, we are a society burdened by the shame of our broken relationships. However, instead of addressing the issue of shame, the Western church continues to focus on guilt  and the penalty of sin. So as the church continues to preach Jesus dying for our guilt, people are slowly dying of shame.

So the pressing question the church in America needs to address in the 21st century is this: “What are we supposed to do with our shame?”

There is an answer.

When Jesus was hanging on the cross, what was he wearing? If you look at the crucifixion account in the Gospel of John, you’ll see that the soldiers stripped Jesus of his clothes–all of his clothes–before nailing him to the cross. Yes, Jesus was naked on the cross. Do you think that was a coincidence?

You see, in bearing our guilt, Jesus also endured the shame of it all. With open arms, his naked body hung on display, exposed for all to see. In bearing our guilt, Jesus also bore our shame. Yes, the good news of Jesus Christ is about Jesus dying for our sins, but it’s also about God restoring our dignity and honor; it’s about God adopting us as his sons and daughters; it’s about humankind experiencing a restored relationship with God and one another. In a world of broken relationships, is there any message more important, more relevant?

For the church to be relevant in the 21st century, we need to get beyond the simplistic, individualistic message that “Jesus died to pay the penalty for my sins so that I can go to heaven,” and understand that Jesus bore our shame so that we can experience a restored relationship with God and one another today, tomorrow, and forever more. That, my friends, is a relevant message, and it’s the message of a faith that can change the world.

To listen to the sermon, click on the podcast link below.

Sermon 4: Don’t Be Fooled

For the month of September I was the guest speaker/preacher on Sunday mornings at Cypress Bible Church. The five-week series was titled “A Faith That Can Change the World.” Here’s a brief summary of the fourth sermon:

Don’t Be Fooled

Over the course of human history, there have been three people who have walked the earth without sin. Can you name them? …

Jesus is one. Who are the other two? …

The other two are… Adam and Eve, before “The Fall.”

Now, interestingly, the Bible contains detailed accounts of the serpent (i.e. the Devil) attempting to lead these three sinless people away from a trust relationship with God: Adam and Eve in the garden of Eden and Jesus in the desert. By comparing and contrasting these two accounts, we can identify the tactics the serpent uses in his attempts to direct people away from trusting God, and we can observe what Jesus did differently than Adam and Eve in order to overcome temptation.

In the garden of Eden account, the serpent made a bold proclamation about what would and would not happen to Adam and Eve if they ate the forbidden fruit. The serpent said, “You will not surely die, for God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”

In this brief statement, the serpent employs three tactics to convince Eve that God is not good, that God does not have her best interest in mind, and that God is not worthy to be trusted. First, the serpent tempts Eve with self-preservation, encouraging her to take matters into her own hands, suggesting that eating the forbidden fruit would somehow make her life better. Second, the serpent tempts Eve with self-promotion, stating that the forbidden fruit would give her God-like knowledge and status. And finally, the serpent misrepresents God’s original command, twisting God’s words in a clever fashion in order to portray God as a liar.

We see the Devil using these same tactics in Luke 4, when he tempted Jesus in the desert. Realizing that Jesus was hungry because he had not eaten for 40 days, the Devil tempted Jesus with self-preservation by trying to goad him into turning a stone into bread. After failing on this first attempt, the Devil tempted Jesus with self-promotion by offering him all the kingdoms of the world for simply bowing down to him. Jesus refused the Devils offer, and so, the Devil tried one more time, misrepresenting God’s words in an attempt to trick Jesus into killing himself. But again, Jesus refuted the Devil.

In these two accounts we see the Devil using the same three tactics of self-preservation, self-promotion, and misrepresenting God’s words, but with very different results. Adam and Eve chose to trust themselves—to do what seemed right in their own eyes—and they walked down a dark and deadly path. Jesus, however, trusted his heavenly Father and did not go astray. Unlike Adam and Eve, who relied on their own understanding and intuition, Luke 4 tells us that Jesus was full of the Holy Spirit and led by God. If Jesus, the Son of God, relied on the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit to lead him, how much more should we?

To hear more about the scheming tactics of the serpent and how we can avoid being fooled into eating forbidden fruit, click on the podcast link below.

Sermon 3: Blessings of “The Curse”

For the month of September I’ll be the guest speaker/preacher on Sunday mornings at Cypress Bible Church. The five-week series is titled “A Faith That Can Change the World.” Here’s a brief summary of the third sermon:

Blessings of “The Curse”

The second half of Genesis 3 is often referred to as “The Curse” or “The Curse of Man” where God punishes all of humankind for the sin of Adam and Eve. But I don’t see it that way. I have a different perspective. I see “The Curse” as a blessing.

The word “curse” is used only twice in Genesis 3. In verse 14 God curses the serpent above all other livestock and wild animals, and in verse 17 God curses the ground, making it difficult to cultivate. Nowhere in the garden of Eden drama does it say that God cursed humankind. Making this observation may sound like semantics, but I don’t think it is. By cursing the animals and the ground, I believe God is seeking to draw each of us to himself by exposing our frail humanity and our desperate need for him.  The primary intention of “The Curse” wasn’t to punish us, but to draw humankind back into a trust relationship with God.

As for God increasing the pain for women in childbirth, Genesis 3 does not refer to it as a curse. In fact, the pain of childbirth is shown to serve an important purpose. After Adam and Eve refused to take responsibility for eating the forbidden fruit, we don’t hear another peep, not a single word from Adam or Eve in the rest of the Bible, except for one place—the first verse of the very next chapter. Genesis 4:1 says:

Now the man had relations with his wife Eve, and she conceived and gave birth to Cain, and she said, “I have gotten a manchild with the help of the LORD.”

Through the pain of childbirth, Eve realized that God is the Giver of life. The pain of childbirth is supposed to help us understand that, ultimately, we are not the creators of our children. When we see ourselves as the authors of our children’s lives, we run the risk of hijacking their lives, using them to achieve our unmet dreams and expectations; and instead of encouraging them to be who God created them to be, we push and manipulate them to be what we want them to be—beauty pageant winners, all-star athletes, and spelling bee champions. The pain of childbirth serves the vital role of exposing the truth that God alone is the Giver of life and that we need to encourage our children to be who God created them to be.

God cursing the ground and the animals and greatly increasing the pain of childbirth may sound sadistic, but it serves a vital purpose—it draws us back into a right relationship with God. Who turns to God when life is going great? Not me, that’s for sure. Success does not breed humility and gratitude. It’s the tough times—the trials and struggles of life—that give us perspective. It’s the pain of living in a cursed world that makes us stop and take inventory of what really matters in life.

Don’t get me wrong, I don’t revel in “The Curse,” but I do see it as blessing because it’s through “The Curse” that we discover God as the sole Giver and Sustainer of life.